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Can Open Interest Be Reliably Tracked in the Non-Transparent OTC Market?

No, open interest cannot be reliably tracked in the OTC market. Since OTC trades are private and bilateral, there is no centralized reporting mechanism to aggregate the total number of outstanding contracts.

This lack of transparency is a major difference from exchange-traded derivatives, where open interest is a public, regulated metric.

Are There Any Reporting Requirements for Trades Executed on Crypto Dark Pools?
Are There Regulatory Differences in Reporting Requirements for Trades Executed via Iceberg Orders versus in Dark Pools?
Can a Sandwich Attack Be Executed on a CEX? Why or Why Not?
How Does Post-Trade Reporting Differ between Traditional and Crypto OTC Markets?