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Has the IRS Issued Specific Guidance on the Taxation of Bitcoin or Ethereum Futures?

The IRS has not issued specific guidance exclusively for Bitcoin or Ethereum futures. However, since these futures are traded on regulated exchanges (like the CME), they are generally treated as regulated futures contracts (RFCs) under Section 1256.

This means the mark-to-market and 60/40 rules apply, based on existing law for RFCs.

What Are the Primary Tax Challenges When Applying Mark-to-Market to Decentralized Crypto Futures?
Are Cryptocurrency Options Generally Treated as Section 1256 Contracts?
Can a Trader Elect out of Section 1256 Treatment?
What Is a Section 1256 Contract and How Does Its Tax Treatment Differ from Regular Stock Trading?