How Can a Formal Verification Process Enhance the Trustlessness of a Smart Contract?
Formal verification is a rigorous mathematical process used to prove that a smart contract's code precisely adheres to its intended specification and is free of logical errors or security vulnerabilities. By mathematically proving the code's correctness, it enhances trustlessness because users can rely on the contract to execute exactly as intended, without hidden bugs that could lead to unexpected behavior or exploits.
This process is essential for high-value financial contracts.