How Can an Exchange’s Own Trading Desk Create Information Asymmetry?

An exchange's own trading desk can create information asymmetry if it has privileged access to non-public, real-time data about client order flow, trade volumes, or upcoming listings. By trading based on this internal, confidential information, the desk can profit at the expense of its clients or the broader market.

This is a severe conflict of interest and a form of illegal front-running or insider trading, which regulators attempt to prevent through "Chinese Walls" and strict internal policies.

How Does the Bid-Ask Spread Compare between a Principal OTC Desk and a Public Exchange?
How Does Latency Arbitrage Differ from True Front-Running on a CEX?
What Is a “Chinese Wall” in Financial Compliance?
What Is the Risk of “Information Leakage” in a CEX’s Derivatives Clearing Process?
What Is the Role of a ‘Searcher’ in Exploiting Information Asymmetry in DeFi?
What Are the Ethical Implications of Profiting from Information Asymmetry?
What Is the Role of a ‘Chinese Wall’ in a CEX’s Internal Structure?
What Is a “Chinese Wall” in Financial Regulation and How Is It Enforced in a Digital Context?

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