How Do Commit-Reveal Schemes Technically Prevent Front-Running in Blockchain Transactions?

A commit-reveal scheme is a two-step process that prevents front-running by obscuring a transaction's details. First, the user submits a 'commitment' ⎊ a cryptographic hash of the transaction details ⎊ to the blockchain.

This proves the order's intent and timing without revealing the specifics. Second, the user submits the actual transaction details, the 'reveal,' only after the commitment is confirmed in a block.

Since the specific trade details are not public until execution, front-runners cannot profitably place an order ahead of it.

What Is a Potential Vulnerability of a Commit-Reveal Scheme If the ‘Reveal’ Step Is Delayed?
Can a DEX Protocol Be Designed to Be Inherently Resistant to Front-Running?
What Are the Security Trade-Offs of Using a Commit-Reveal Scheme for High-Frequency Trading?
What Are the Two Distinct Phases of a Commit-Reveal Scheme?
How Do Commit-Reveal Schemes on DEXs Specifically Prevent Front-Running?
Does the Use of a Private Mempool Negate the Need for a Commit-Reveal Scheme?
How Does Transaction Batching Serve a Similar Anti-Front-Running Purpose to Commit-Reveal?
Explain How a Commit-Reveal Scheme Prevents a Transaction’s Content from Being Front-Run

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