How Do Decentralized Finance (DeFi) Option Protocols Handle the Equivalent of a Transaction Fee?

DeFi option protocols typically rely on network gas fees (e.g. Ethereum gas) for the on-chain transaction to create, buy, or settle the option.

In addition to gas, the protocol may charge a small fee (a protocol fee) which is often distributed to liquidity providers or the protocol's treasury. The premium itself is paid directly to the option writer or the liquidity pool, not as a transaction fee to a miner.

How Do AMMs with Dynamic Fees Adjust to Mitigate the Impact of Arbitrage on Liquidity Providers?
What Are “Gas Fees” and How Do They Relate to Smart Contract Execution on a Blockchain?
How Is the Total Transaction Fee Calculated Using Gas and Gas Price?
How Do Liquidity Providers Determine the Optimal Price Range for a Concentrated Liquidity Position?
What Is the Difference between ‘Intrinsic Gas’ and ‘Execution Gas’?
What Is the Difference between “Gas” and “Gas Limit” in Transaction Fees?
How Does the Risk of Smart Contract Exploits Affect Trading on DeFi Option Protocols?
How Does the “Gas Price” Differ from the “Gas Limit” in Ethereum?

Glossar