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How Do Layer 2 Solutions Reduce Mainnet Transaction Fees?

L2s batch and compress many off-chain transactions into a single L1 transaction, amortizing the gas cost across users.
Greeks.live04.12.25

How Do Layer 2 Solutions Reduce Mainnet Transaction Fees?

Layer 2 solutions, such as Rollups (Optimistic or ZK), process transactions off the main blockchain (Layer 1) and then batch them into a single, compressed transaction that is submitted back to L1. This amortization of the L1 gas cost across hundreds or thousands of L2 transactions drastically reduces the per-user fee.

How Do ‘Layer 2’ Solutions Address PoW Scalability Issues?
How Does a Layer-2 Scaling Solution Address the High Transaction Fee Risk?
What Is the Difference between Gas Limit and Gas Price?
What Are ‘Layer 2’ Scaling Solutions for the EVM?
How Does a Layer-Two Scaling Solution Impact the Transaction Fee Revenue of Layer-One Miners?
What Is the Impact of Transaction Batching on Network Throughput and User Fees?
Why Are Layer-2 Solutions Being Developed to Address High Gas Fees?
How Do Layer 2 Scaling Solutions Attempt to Mitigate High Transaction Fee Variability?

Glossar

Optimistic Rollups

Scalability ⎊ Optimistic Rollups represent a Layer 2 scaling solution for Ethereum, designed to enhance transaction throughput and reduce associated gas fees without compromising decentralization.

Layer 2 Solutions

Architecture ⎊ Layer 2 Solutions are off-chain protocols built atop a base settlement layer, designed to inherit its security while dramatically increasing transaction throughput and reducing latency, making them essential for high-frequency crypto derivatives trading.

Mainnet Transaction

Transaction ⎊ A mainnet transaction represents a state change recorded on the base layer of a blockchain, such as Ethereum.

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