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How Do Token Allowances Enable the Creation of Collateralized Debt Positions (CDPs) in DeFi Lending?

In a CDP protocol like MakerDAO, a user must deposit collateral (e.g. ETH) to mint a stablecoin (e.g.

DAI). The user grants a token allowance to the protocol's smart contract for the collateral they wish to deposit.

This allows the contract to pull the collateral from the user's wallet and lock it in the CDP vault. The allowance mechanism is critical for enabling the user to deposit and add collateral to their position in a non-custodial manner.

Why Is the “Pull” Mechanism Essential for Automated DeFi Protocols like Decentralized Exchanges?
What Is the Security Trade-off between Pull and Push Oracle Designs?
In the Context of Options Trading, How Might a Token Allowance Be Used to Facilitate Premium Payments or Settlement?
How Do “Stablecoins” Attempt to Address the Issue of Volatility in the Crypto Market?