How Does a Bitcoin Miner Use Futures for Hedging Their Production?
A Bitcoin miner uses a short hedge to lock in a price for the Bitcoin they will mine in the future. They sell Bitcoin futures contracts equivalent to their expected production.
This action hedges against the risk of the Bitcoin price falling before they can sell the mined coins. By locking in the price, they ensure a predictable revenue stream, which is crucial for covering their fixed and variable operational costs like electricity and hardware.