How Does a Cryptocurrency’s Difficulty Adjustment Algorithm Function?

The difficulty adjustment algorithm is a self-regulating mechanism that automatically increases or decreases the mining difficulty. Its primary function is to maintain a relatively consistent block production time, regardless of how many miners join or leave the network.

For Bitcoin, the difficulty adjusts every 2016 blocks (about two weeks) to ensure the average block time remains close to the 10-minute target. If blocks are found too quickly, difficulty rises; if too slowly, it falls.

How Does the ‘Mining Difficulty’ Adjust in PoW?
How Does the Difficulty Adjustment Algorithm Relate to the Security Expenditure?
What Is “Difficulty Adjustment” in a Proof-of-Work System?
How Is the ‘Difficulty’ of a Cryptocurrency Network Adjusted over Time?
What Is a Difficulty Adjustment Algorithm and Why Is It Necessary?
How Does the “Difficulty Adjustment” Mechanism Protect the Blockchain from Rapid Hash Rate Fluctuations?
How Often Does the Bitcoin Network Difficulty Adjust, and Why Is This Necessary?
How Does a Cryptocurrency’s Difficulty Adjustment Mechanism Work?

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