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How Does a Custodian’s Role Differ from a Clearing House’s Role in Derivatives?

A custodian holds and safeguards assets, like the underlying crypto or collateral, on behalf of clients. A clearing house, conversely, acts as the central counterparty, manages risk, guarantees settlement, and oversees the margin process.

The custodian is a safekeeper; the clearing house is a risk manager and guarantor.

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