How Does a Difficulty Adjustment Affect the Immediate Profitability of All Miners?

A difficulty adjustment directly impacts profitability. If difficulty increases, the share of the total reward earned by each unit of hash power decreases, immediately lowering profitability for all miners.

Conversely, a decrease in difficulty makes mining more profitable. This is why miners closely monitor the expected difficulty change as it can dictate whether their operation remains viable.

How Does the Network Difficulty Adjustment Impact the Valuation of Mining Hardware?
What Happens to Miner Revenue When Difficulty Increases Sharply?
How Does the Difficulty Adjustment Mechanism Affect the Attack Cost over Time?
What Is the Benefit of a Pool Adjusting the Share Difficulty Based on the Individual Miner’s Hardware?
What Is “Hash Rate” and How Does It Affect a Miner’s Chance of a Reward?
What Is the Impact of Difficulty Adjustments on a Miner’s Revenue Predictability?
What Is a ‘Negative Difficulty Adjustment’ and What Causes It?
What Is “J/TH” and Why Is It the Most Important Metric for Miners?

Glossar