How Does Collateral Management Differ between Bilateral and Cleared Trades?

In bilateral trades, collateral management is negotiated and governed by the CSA, often allowing for a wider range of collateral types and customized thresholds. In cleared trades, the CCP dictates strict, standardized rules for eligible collateral, valuation, and margin calls, typically requiring highly liquid assets.

The CCP's process is more rigid but provides greater certainty and efficiency.

How Does ‘Agile Development’ Contrast with a Rigid, Fixed-Timeline Roadmap in Crypto?
What Is the Primary Advantage of a Centrally Cleared DVP over a Bilateral OTC DVP?
Why Are Highly Customized OTC Derivatives Still Not Centrally Cleared?
What Is the Difference between a Bilateral and a Centrally Cleared Trade?
What Is the Difference between a CCP and an OTC (Over-The-Counter) Market?
What Is a ‘Credit Support Annex’ (CSA) and Its Role within the ISDA Framework?
Differentiate between a “Title Transfer” CSA and a “Security Interest” CSA
Why Are Non-Standardized Options Typically Traded via RFQ Rather than a CLOB?

Glossar