How Does MTM Differ from the Settlement Process for a Forward Contract?

MTM involves the daily cash settlement of profits and losses, whereas a forward contract typically settles only once at the contract's maturity date. A forward contract does not usually require a margin account or a clearinghouse, meaning the full gain or loss is realized at expiration, introducing higher counterparty credit risk than a futures contract.

Can a Trader Prevent Liquidation Once the Process Has Started?
Does the Maturity of the Futures Contract Affect the Magnitude of Basis Risk?
How Does the Daily Mark-to-Market Process Impact the Cash Flow of a Futures Trader?
Is Variation Margin Paid in Cash or Collateral?
How Does the Daily Settlement Process Differ for Futures and Options?
How Does MTM in Futures Markets Differ from Its Application in OTC Derivatives?
How Does Variation Margin Settlement Affect a Trader’s Cash Balance Daily?
Does Using a TWAP for Settlement Introduce Basis Risk for Hedgers?

Glossar

Mtm Cash Flow

Settlement ⎊ Mtm cash flow, or Mark-to-Market cash flow, represents the daily or intraday transfer of funds between counterparties based on the change in the fair value of an open derivatives contract.

Crypto Financial Instruments

Derivatives ⎊ Crypto financial instruments, within the context of cryptocurrency markets, represent contractual agreements whose value is derived from an underlying asset ⎊ typically a cryptocurrency, but increasingly encompassing indices or even real-world assets tokenized on a blockchain.

Mtm Application in Crypto

Valuation ⎊ Mtm Application in Crypto is the continuous process of re-Valuation of all open derivatives positions based on the prevailing market price of the underlying cryptocurrency asset.

Standard Forward Contract

Definition ⎊ A standard forward contract is a customized agreement between two counterparties to buy or sell an asset at a predetermined price on a future date.

Securities Vs Crypto Mtm

Comparison ⎊ The comparison between securities and crypto mark-to-market (MTM) highlights fundamental differences in valuation frequency, liquidity assumptions, and regulatory oversight.

Continuous Mtm Simulation

Valuation ⎊ Continuous Mark-to-Market (MtM) simulation involves the real-time calculation of a derivatives portfolio's value based on current market prices.

Regulated Derivatives MTM

Definition ⎊ Regulated derivatives Mark-to-Market (MTM) refers to the mandatory daily valuation of open positions in financial derivatives, including those based on cryptocurrencies, according to established regulatory frameworks.

Futures Contract Forward Price

Pricing ⎊ The Futures Contract Forward Price represents the agreed-upon rate for the purchase or sale of a cryptocurrency at a specified future date, as stipulated by the terms of the derivative agreement.

Forward Contract Pricing

Formula ⎊ Forward Contract Pricing establishes the theoretical no-arbitrage price for a future transaction by adjusting the current spot price of the underlying cryptocurrency by the cost of carry.

Mtm Application in Digital Assets

Volatility ⎊ The application of MTM in digital assets is crucial due to the extreme volatility inherent in cryptocurrency markets.