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How Does MTM Impact the Cash Flow of a Futures Trader?

MTM creates a daily, fluctuating cash flow for the futures trader. A profitable day results in a cash credit (inflow), and a losing day results in a cash debit (outflow).

This means the trader must manage their liquidity carefully, as they could face unexpected margin calls requiring immediate cash injection, even if their overall hedge is expected to be profitable in the long run.

Is the Cash Flow Impact of MTM the Same for Both Long and Short Positions?
Define “Intraday Liquidity Risk” in a T+0 Environment
How Does the Daily Mark-to-Market Process Work for Futures Contracts?
How Does MTM Reduce Systemic Risk in the Financial System?