How Does ‘Settlement Risk’ Manifest in a Two-Party Crypto Derivatives Trade?
Settlement risk is the risk that one party in a trade will fail to deliver their obligation (the asset or cash) after the other party has already delivered theirs. In a two-party (bilateral) crypto derivatives trade, this risk is heightened by the lack of a CCP guarantee.
It manifests as the possibility of a counterparty default between trade execution and final settlement, especially if there is a delay in the process.