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How Does the Concept of ‘Staking’ in PoS Differ from ‘Mining’ in PoW?

Staking in PoS involves locking up (committing) existing cryptocurrency to validate transactions and propose new blocks, earning rewards based on the amount staked. Mining in PoW involves expending computational power (electricity and hardware) to solve a cryptographic puzzle, earning a block reward.

Staking is capital-intensive; mining is energy-intensive.

What Is a “51% Attack” and How Does It Relate to PoW’s Probabilistic Finality?
What Is ‘Staking’ and How Does It Differ from PoW Mining?
What Is the Primary Difference between PoW and Proof-of-Stake (PoS)?
What Are the Security Trade-Offs between PoW’S Energy Expenditure and PoS’s Capital-Locking?