How Does the Discrete Logarithm Problem Relate to ECDSA’s Security?

The Discrete Logarithm Problem (DLP) is the underlying mathematical challenge that secures many public-key cryptosystems. In ECDSA, the equivalent is the Elliptic Curve Discrete Logarithm Problem (ECDLP).

The security of the private key rests entirely on the assumption that solving the ECDLP is computationally infeasible. If an efficient solution to the ECDLP were found, an attacker could easily derive the private key from the public key, compromising all ECDSA-secured assets.

What Mathematical Problem Is the Security of ECDSA Based Upon?
How Does the Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA) Relate to Public Key Security?
What Is the Mathematical Basis for the One-Way Function?
What Mathematical Operation Is Equivalent to ‘Scalar Multiplication’ on an Elliptic Curve?
What Is the Role of the “Elliptic Curve” in the Security of ECDSA?
How Does the Choice of Elliptic Curve Affect the Security of the Signature?
How Does Elliptic Curve Cryptography Secure Private Keys?
What Is the Computational Problem That Makes This Derivation Hard?

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