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How Does the “Funding Rate” Mechanism Work?

The Funding Rate is a periodic payment between traders of perpetual swap contracts, designed to keep the contract price close to the spot price of the underlying asset. If the perpetual price is higher than the spot price, long position holders pay short position holders (positive funding rate).

If lower, shorts pay longs (negative rate). This acts as an arbitrage incentive.

How Does TVL Relate to a Protocol’s Security?
Define “Implied Volatility” and Its Role in Option Pricing
How Does the Funding Rate Mechanism Work to Keep Perpetual Futures Prices Close to the Spot Price?
What Happens to the Funding Rate during Periods of Extreme Market Volatility?