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How Does the Initial Margin Requirement Affect Market Liquidity?

A high initial margin requirement reduces market liquidity. It demands more capital from traders to open positions, which limits the number of contracts that can be opened and thus reduces the total open interest and trading volume.

Conversely, a low initial margin encourages more trading and higher leverage, thereby increasing market liquidity.

What Is “Open Interest” and How Does It Differ from Trading Volume?
How Does the Presence of Wash Trading Impact the Trust in a Derivatives Exchange’s Open Interest Data?
Explain the Concept of “Open Interest” in a Futures Market and Its Significance
Why Do Option Traders Often Look at Strike Price Volume and Open Interest?