How Does the Regulatory Classification of a Derivative (E.g. Security Vs. Commodity) Affect Custody Requirements?
The regulatory classification significantly impacts custody requirements. Derivatives classified as commodities (like most crypto futures in the US) typically fall under CFTC rules, which may have specific requirements for segregated accounts and collateral handling.
Derivatives classified as securities would fall under SEC rules, imposing different, often stricter, requirements, including the use of qualified custodians. The classification determines the applicable regulatory framework for asset safety.
Glossar
Segregated Accounts
Account ⎊ Segregated accounts, within the context of cryptocurrency, options trading, and financial derivatives, represent a distinct allocation strategy designed to isolate assets or funds from broader operational or trading activities.
Regulatory Classification
Categorization ⎊ Regulatory classification refers to the process by which governmental bodies and financial authorities define the legal and operational status of financial instruments, assets, or services.