How Does the SEC’s Classification Affect the Ability to Trade Derivatives on That Crypto Asset?
If the SEC classifies a crypto asset as a security, any derivative based on that asset (e.g. a futures contract or option) becomes a security-based derivative. These derivatives fall under the SEC's jurisdiction and must comply with the securities laws, including registration, mandatory clearing, and specific trading venue requirements.
This is a much stricter regulatory regime than for derivatives on commodity-classified crypto assets (like Bitcoin futures, regulated by the CFTC).
Glossar
SEC
Jurisdiction ⎊ The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), within the context of cryptocurrency, options trading, and financial derivatives, primarily functions as the regulatory body responsible for enforcing federal securities laws.
Stricter Regulatory Regime
Framework ⎊ The evolving stricter regulatory regime across cryptocurrency, options trading, and financial derivatives represents a convergence of jurisdictions seeking to mitigate systemic risk and enhance investor protection.