How Does the Variance in Block Discovery Impact a Miner’s Income under PPLNS?

Under PPLNS, income is directly tied to the successful discovery of blocks. If the pool experiences a period of 'bad luck' and finds fewer blocks than statistically expected, the miner's income will be lower during that period.

Conversely, a 'lucky' streak of finding blocks faster than expected will lead to a temporary increase in income. This variance introduces short-term unpredictability to a miner's earnings.

Why Is the Pool Fee Generally Higher for PPS Compared to PROP?
What Is the ‘Luck’ Percentage Displayed by Mining Pools, and What Does It Indicate?
How Does “Luck” Factor into the Profitability of a PPLNS Mining Pool?
How Are Payments Structured for Renting Hashrate Compared to a Mining Pool’s PPLNS Scheme?
What Is the “Gresham’s Law” Analogy in Crypto?
How Does a pool’S’luck’Metric Influence a Miner’s Decision to Join?
How Does a Pool’s Luck Factor Influence the PPLNS Payout Model?
Does a Very Large Pool Experience Less Short-Term Luck Variance than a Small Pool?

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