How Is the Annual Percentage Yield (APY) of a Liquidity Pool Calculated?

The APY of a liquidity pool is primarily calculated by annualizing the historical trading fees earned by the pool's liquidity providers, divided by the total value locked (TVL). If the pool also offers yield farming rewards, the value of those rewards is added to the fee calculation.

The calculation assumes the current rate of fees and rewards will continue for a year.

What Is ‘Yield Farming’?
What Is Total Value Locked (TVL) and Why Is It Important for DeFi Token Valuation?
Can a Derivative Contract Be Written on the Staking Yield of a PoS Asset?
How Do Yield Farming and Staking Differ in the DeFi Ecosystem?
How Does Token Standardization Influence the Calculation of Total Value Locked (TVL)?
How Is the Concept of “Total Value Locked” (TVL) Used as a Valuation Metric?
How Is the Annual Percentage Yield (APY) of a Basis Trade Calculated?
How Does the Token’s Emission Schedule Distort the MC/TVL Ratio?

Glossar