In Derivatives, What Is the Significance of the “Out-of-the-Money” (OTM) State?
An option is Out-of-the-Money (OTM) when exercising it would not be profitable. For a Call, the strike is above the current price; for a Put, the strike is below the current price.
OTM options have zero intrinsic value and consist entirely of time value. They are generally cheaper than ITM or ATM options but carry a higher risk of expiring worthless.
Traders often buy OTM options for leverage or sell them to collect premium.