What Are the Key Differences between Solidity and Rust for Smart Contract Development?
The key differences between Solidity and Rust lie in their design philosophy, memory management, and safety features. Solidity is a garbage-collected language created specifically for the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM), making it easier for web developers to learn.
Rust, a general-purpose language, emphasizes performance and memory safety through its ownership and borrowing model, which prevents entire classes of bugs at compile time. This makes Rust a popular choice for newer, performance-focused blockchains, while Solidity remains dominant in the EVM ecosystem.