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What Are Zero-Knowledge Proofs and How Could They Potentially Offer a Faster Alternative to Commit-Reveal?

Zero-knowledge proofs (ZKPs) are cryptographic methods that allow one party to prove a statement is true to another party without revealing any information beyond the validity of the statement itself. ZKPs could offer a faster alternative to commit-reveal by allowing a trader to prove they have a valid, signed transaction (the 'commitment') without revealing the trade details.

This proof could be verified instantly off-chain, potentially reducing the need for two on-chain transactions and their associated latency.

How Do Decentralized Options Protocols Specifically Try to Hide or Obscure Pending Trade Details?
Can ZKPs Be Used to Hide the Identity of the Trader as Well as the Trade Details?
Can ZKPs Prove the Quality of Assets Held by a Financial Institution?
How Can ZKPs Be Used to Prove Solvency for a Cryptocurrency Exchange?