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What Is a “Stale Share” and How Does It Affect a Miner’s Reward in a Pool?

A stale share is a valid share of work submitted by a miner to the pool that arrives after the pool has already found and submitted a valid block, or after another miner has found a block and the pool is already working on the next one. Stale shares are rejected by the pool and do not contribute to the miner's reward.

High latency or a slow internet connection can increase the number of stale shares, reducing the miner's effective hash rate and profitability.

What Happens to the Shares That Were Submitted Immediately after a Valid Block Is Found?
What Are the Potential Consequences of Setting a TWAP Time Period That Is Too Short or Too Long?
What Is a ‘Share’ in the Context of a Mining Pool?
How Does the Concept of a “Share” Relate to a Miner’s Contribution in a Pool?