What Is “Difficulty Adjustment” in a Proof-of-Work System?

Difficulty adjustment is a mechanism that automatically changes the mining difficulty of a cryptocurrency network. Its purpose is to maintain a consistent block production time, regardless of the total computational power (hash rate) on the network.

If the hash rate increases, the difficulty increases to slow down block finding, and vice-versa. This ensures predictable coin issuance and network security.

What Is the Concept of “Difficulty Adjustment” and How Does It Relate to Sudden Hashrate Spikes?
What Is a Difficulty Adjustment Algorithm and Why Is It Necessary?
How Does a Cryptocurrency’s Difficulty Adjustment Mechanism Work?
How Does Network Difficulty Adjust in PoW?
Why Does the Network’s Difficulty Target Change over Time?
How Does Proof-of-Stake (PoS) Achieve Consensus without a Difficulty Adjustment Mechanism?
What Is the ‘Mining Difficulty’ in a PoW System?
How Does the ‘Mining Difficulty’ Adjust in PoW?

Glossar