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What Is Novation in the Context of a CCP?

Novation is the legal process where the CCP steps in and becomes the new counterparty to both sides of a trade. The original contract between the two parties is extinguished and replaced by two new contracts: one between the CCP and the buyer, and one between the CCP and the seller.

This eliminates bilateral counterparty risk.

What Is the Process of Novation in a CDS Trade Cleared through a CCP?
How Is the Process of ‘Novation’ Central to the Clearing House’s Role?
What Is the Concept of “Novation” in the Clearing Process?
What Is “Novation” and Why Is It Fundamental to a CCP’s Function?