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What Is the Advantage of Using a Median Price over an Average Price in Data Aggregation?

The median price is the middle value in a sorted list of all reported data points. Its primary advantage is its robustness against extreme values, or outliers.

A single or a few extremely high or low reported prices will significantly skew a simple average (mean), but they will have a minimal impact on the median. This makes the median a more reliable and manipulation-resistant price reference for decentralized financial applications.

What Is “Data Aggregation” and Why Is It Important for Oracle Security?
Does the Decentralized Nature of Some Crypto Exchanges Complicate Reference Price Sourcing?
How Does the Calculation of the Reference Rate Prevent Price Manipulation?
What Are the Trade-Offs between Using a Median Price versus an Average Price?