What Is the Concept of the ‘National Best Bid and Offer’ (NBBO)?
The NBBO represents the highest displayed bid price (the best price a buyer is willing to pay) and the lowest displayed offer price (the best price a seller is willing to accept) across all competing regulated exchanges for a security. It is a regulatory requirement in the US, ensuring that investors receive the best available price when executing a trade.
Execution must occur at a price equal to or better than the NBBO, preventing excessive negative slippage.