What Is the Core Assumption of the Black-Scholes Model?

The Black-Scholes model makes several core assumptions, including that the underlying asset price follows a geometric Brownian motion, volatility and interest rates are constant, and there are no transaction costs. Crucially, it assumes the option is European-style and cannot be exercised early.

What Is the Black-Scholes Model’s Assumption about the Price Path of the Underlying Asset?
How Does the Black-Scholes Model Account for the Early Exercise Feature of American Options?
What Is the Concept of ‘Geometric Brownian Motion’ in Finance?
What Key Assumption of the Black-Scholes Model Is Violated by American-Style Options?
Does the Presence of High Interest Rates Increase or Decrease the Value of the Early Exercise Feature?
Why Is the Black-Scholes Model Less Accurate for American-Style Options?
How Does the Assumption of Constant Volatility in Black-Scholes Lead to the ‘Volatility Smile’?
How Does the Black-Scholes Model Handle the Possibility of Early Exercise for American Options?

Glossar