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What Is the Flash Loan Attack Vector in Liquidation?

The flash loan attack vector involves using a large, uncollateralized loan (a flash loan) to manipulate the price of the collateral asset on a decentralized exchange (DEX) just long enough to trigger a massive, profitable liquidation event. The attacker uses the temporary price change to trigger liquidations at the manipulated price, profiting from the collateral sold in the auction, and then repays the flash loan in the same transaction.

This attack targets oracle reliance and low liquidity.

How Does an NFT Lending Protocol Handle Partial Loan Repayment?
How Can Flash Loans Be Used in Conjunction with an Oracle Attack?
What Is a Flash Loan and How Is It Often Used in MEV Strategies?
How Can an Oracle Be Manipulated in a “Flash Loan” Attack Scenario?