What Is the Net Premium Received or Paid When Establishing a Zero-Cost Collar?
A zero-cost collar is established when the premium received from selling the Call Option exactly offsets the premium paid for buying the Put Option. This results in a net premium of zero, meaning the investor has created a risk-limiting hedge without any upfront cost.
The strike prices of the Call and Put are carefully selected to achieve this net-zero premium, trading off potential upside for free downside protection.