What Is the Primary Difference in Front-Running Mitigation between Centralized (CEX) and Decentralized (DEX) Exchanges?

CEXs prevent front-running through centralized control, regulatory compliance, and internal trade surveillance systems. They manage the order book and transaction execution sequence privately, making traditional front-running by external actors impossible.

DEXs, however, operate on public blockchains where pending transactions are visible in the mempool. Mitigation on DEXs is therefore technical and protocol-based, involving solutions like private transaction pools, transaction batching, and fair sequencing to counteract the transparency of the public ledger.

The core difference is centralized governance versus decentralized protocol design.

How Do Private Transaction Relays Prevent the Visibility Required for Front-Running?
What Technical Solutions Are Being Developed to Mitigate MEV-related Front-Running in DeFi?
What Is the Significance of the EU’s MiCA Regulation regarding Market Abuse on Crypto Exchanges?
What Is the Difference between Front-Running in CEXs and DEXs?
What Is the Difference between Front-Running on a CEX versus a DEX?
Do Decentralized Exchanges (DEXs) Have a Mechanism Similar to Dark Pools?
Why Is Transaction Ordering a Greater Challenge for Front-Running on a DEX than a CEX?
How Do CEXs Typically Use Trade Surveillance to Detect Front-Running?

Glossar