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What Is the Primary Security Benefit of Using a Hybrid Consensus like PoA?

The main benefit is increased resistance to 51% attacks compared to pure PoW or pure PoS. An attacker would need both massive hashing power (PoW) and a majority of the staked coins (PoS) simultaneously.

This dual requirement makes the attack significantly more expensive and difficult to coordinate. It leverages the strengths of both models to secure the network.

The combined cost acts as a formidable barrier.

Is It Possible for a Single Entity to Control the Majority of Staked Assets in a Large PoS Network?
What Is the Probability of a Successful 51% Attack on a Proof-of-Activity Network Compared to a Pure Proof-of-Work Network?
What Are the Trade-Offs of Using Quadratic Voting for Proposal Funding versus Simple Majority Voting?
Can the PoW Part of PoA Be Subject to a ‘Difficulty Bomb’?