What Is the Risk-Reward Tradeoff for a Liquidity Provider?
Liquidity providers (LPs) earn trading fees as a reward for supplying assets to a decentralized exchange (DEX) pool. The primary risk is impermanent loss, which occurs when the price of the deposited assets changes compared to simply holding them.
LPs essentially sell volatility and earn fees. If asset prices diverge significantly, the loss from impermanent loss can outweigh the earned fees.
This creates a balanced risk-reward profile dependent on market volatility and trading volume.