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What Is the Role of a Market Maker in Setting the Bid-Offer Spread for a Financial Derivative?

A market maker provides liquidity by simultaneously quoting both a bid (buy) and an offer (sell) price for a derivative. The spread between these two prices is their potential profit margin for taking on the risk of holding the asset temporarily.

They aim to keep the spread wide enough to cover their costs and risk, but narrow enough to attract trades.

What Is the Role of a Market Maker in Narrowing the Bid-Ask Spread?
What Role Do Market Makers Play in Setting the Bid-Offer Spread?
How Is the Risk Taken by a Market Maker Compensated through the Spread?
Does the Bid-Offer Spread Change Depending on Market Volatility?