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What Is the Target Block Utilization Rate for Ethereum under EIP-1559?

The target block utilization rate for Ethereum under EIP-1559 is 50% of the maximum block gas limit. This design choice ensures that the base fee mechanism has room to dynamically increase or decrease fees, allowing the network to handle temporary spikes in demand by doubling the block size to 100% utilization without immediate, extreme fee volatility.

How Is the Total Transaction Fee Calculated Using Gas and Gas Price?
What Is the Maximum Block Size or Gas Limit on Ethereum?
How Has Ethereum’s EIP-1559 Changed the Dynamics of Gas Fee Bidding?
What Is EIP-1559 and How Did It Change the Gas Fee Mechanism?