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Which Type of Futures Contract Is More Common for Commodity Derivatives?

Physically-settled futures are historically more common for traditional commodity derivatives, such as crude oil, gold, and agricultural products. This is because many market participants, like producers and consumers, actually need to take or make delivery of the physical commodity for their operations.

However, cash-settled contracts are increasingly used even for commodities, especially for hedging financial exposure to price movements rather than physical needs.

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