Why Does the Construction of a Box Spread Remove All Directional Exposure?

A box spread is a combination of a synthetic long asset position (lower strike) and a synthetic short asset position (higher strike). The long position gains when the asset price rises, and the short position gains when it falls.

By holding both simultaneously, the gains and losses from the underlying asset's directional movement perfectly offset each other. This neutralization of Delta exposure leaves only the fixed, interest-rate-dependent payoff.

How Does Collateralization Affect the Counterparty Risk of a Box Spread?
How Can a Trader Use a Combination of Calls and Puts to Achieve a Zero Net Delta?
How Is a Synthetic Short Asset Position Created Using Options?
How Does a Synthetic Long or Short Position Relate to the Components of a Box Spread?
What Is a “Box Spread” Arbitrage Strategy in Options?
Explain the Term ‘Negative Box’ and Its Implication
Distinguish between ‘Gross Position’ and ‘Net Position’ Limits
What Is the Relationship between the Put-Call Parity and the Box Spread Strategy?

Glossar