Why Is Gamma Highest for ATM Options?
Gamma is highest for At-the-Money (ATM) options because their Delta is most sensitive to changes in the underlying price at this point. An ATM option is at the inflection point where a small move can quickly push its Delta towards 1 (ITM) or 0 (OTM).
This rapid change in Delta means the option's price sensitivity is accelerating fastest, which is the definition of high Gamma.