Why Is the Mark Price, Not the Last Traded Price, Used for Calculating the Funding Rate?
The Mark Price is used because it is a stable, index-derived estimate of the contract's true fair value, making it resistant to temporary price manipulation. Using the volatile Last Traded Price would allow a single large trade to briefly skew the funding rate calculation, creating opportunities for manipulation.
The Mark Price ensures the funding rate reflects a genuine, sustainable deviation from the underlying spot market.