Why Might an Institutional Trader Prefer a Physically Settled Crypto Derivative?
Physical settlement allows the trader to acquire or dispose of the actual underlying asset, such as Bitcoin, without having to execute a separate spot trade. This is useful for funds with a specific mandate to hold the physical asset, or for arbitrage strategies that rely on having the underlying asset for immediate use.
It avoids basis risk between the derivative and the spot market.
Glossar
Physically Settled Crypto
Settlement ⎊ Physically settled crypto derivatives represent a class of contracts where the obligation at expiry is fulfilled through the direct delivery of the underlying cryptocurrency asset, rather than a cash settlement.
Arbitrage Strategies
Concept ⎊ Arbitrage Strategies involve the simultaneous purchase and sale of an asset across different markets to profit from a temporary price disparity, a practice highly relevant in the crypto derivatives space where asset pricing can exhibit transient inefficiencies between centralized exchanges and decentralized finance protocols.